What it does
How to install
How to use it
Hints
Versions
Questions
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Ornament
What it does
Ornament takes a photo of a mirrored ball and unwraps the reflection
into a form called an "equirectangular panorama." You can use
this in panorama viewers to view and zoom into the entire scene.
Starting with a mirrored-ball photo involves no image-stitching
step, and you can even use a simple Christmas tree ornament as
the mirror. There will be a flaw in the resulting panorama at
the point directly behind the ball.
How to install
To use this software, you need a paint program which accepts standard
Photoshop 3.0 plugins.
Just put the plug-in filter into the folder where your paint program
expects to find it. If you have Photoshop, the folder is Photoshop:Plugins:Filters or Photoshop:Plug-ins. You must restart
Photoshop before it will notice the new plug-in. It will appear
in the menus as Filters->Flaming Pear->Ornament.
Most other paint programs follow a similar scheme.
If you have Paint Shop Pro: you have to create a new folder, put
the plug-in filter into it, and then tell PSP to look there. In
PSP 5 or PSP 6: choose the menu File-> Preferences->General Program
Preferences... and choose the Plug-in Filters tab. In PSP 7: choose
the menu File-> Preferences->File Locations... and choose the
Plug-in Filters tab.
Use one of the "Browse" buttons to choose the folder mentioned
above.
From PSP's menus, choose the plugin. For example, choose Image->Plug-in
Filters->Flaming Pear->Ornament. If you have PSP 7, look in Effects->Plug-in
Filters->Flaming Pear->Ornament.
How to use it
Take your mirrored ball to someplace picturesque. Photograph it
with the camera at the same altitude as the ball, and try to get
the ball as large as possible in the frame without cutting any
of it off.
Scan the picture into your paint program.. Try to do the scan
at fairly high resolution -- the resulting scene will be a full
360° view full of detail.
Crop the picture so that the ball is centered, and edge of the
picture just grazes the edge of the ball. If you are using a Christmas
ornament and it's not perfectly spherical, it's not a big problem.
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cropped
ball
photo
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Use your paint program's Image Size command to stretch the picture
so that it is exactly twice as wide as it is tall. You may need
to turn off an option called "Constrain Proportions". Equirectangular
panoramas need to have this 2:1 shape. |
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2:1 ball photo
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Run the Ornament filter. The result: an unwrapped version of the
reflection that was in the ball.
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unwrapped
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Save this image and use it with panorama software like PTViewer which is Java-based, or MakeCubic PPC which runs on MacOS and makes cubic VR movies that are viewable
on both Mac and Windows. |
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panorama viewer |
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Hints
Panoramas made with the mirrored-ball technique always have a
flaw at the point opposite the camera. You can either paint this
out, or you can photograph the ball twice from two locations about
90° apart around the ball's equator. Unwrap both reflections;
their flaws will be in two different places. Use the good part
of one image to replace the flaw in the other.
Since the reflection in the ball contains the whole scene, the
sun or another light source will probably appear in it, and this
can cause your camera's auto-exposure to darken the whole picture.
To avoid this use a manual exposure setting appropriate for a
typical part of the scene.
There are other, larger mirrors you can use besides ornaments
that will produce better image quality:
Gazing balls. These are garden decorations originally popular
in Victorian England, and they can be found at some garden-supply
stores.
Saftery/security mirrors. These are the dome-shaped mirrors sometimes
seen at busy corridor intersections at airports and warehouses.
Hemispherical mirrors from "whole sky cameras". These are hard
to find since meteorologists now use fisheye lenses for sky photography.
Large steel or copper mixing bowls don't give sharp reflections,
but they are inexpensive and can produce soft, tinted views with
streaky blurs around the highlights.
Using a mirrored ball you can make a wide horizontal view panorama
with no flaw. Place the ball on the ground, photograph it from
directly above, and unwrap the resulting photo with Panorama Tools.
Try spinning the ball image 45° before you do anything else. In
the resulting panorama, the horizon will be a swooping wave and
the whole image will become vertiginous.
You can apply Ornament to any image at all and produce bizarre
panoramas, or deformed flat pictures.
You can process panoramas in a more complex way with Flexify. |
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Version History
Version 1.0 December 2000
The first public release. |
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Questions
Answers to common technical questions appear on the support page, and free upgrades appear periodically on the download page.
For bug reports and technical questions about the software, please
write to support@flamingpear.com .
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